Underground Drilling Extends Kanmantoo Mineralisation
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
Thursday, 23 May 2024
UNDERGROUND DRILLING EXTENDS KANMANTOO MINERALISATION
HIGHLIGHTS
•
Underground (UG) diamond drilling has continued to extend the continuity of the Spitfire and South West
(SW) Kavanagh mineral systems returning outstanding results.
•
The results include:
o 40.0m @ 1.38% Cu (uncut) from 74m downhole in Spitfire (23KVUG0238)
o 36.0m @ 1.78% Cu, 0.15g/t Au (uncut) from 175m downhole in Spitfire (23KVUG0101)
o 20.1m @ 1.38% Cu from 87m downhole from SW Kavanagh (24KVUG0315)
o 16.0m @ 1.05% Cu (uncut) from 90m downhole from SW Kavanagh (24KVUG0319)
•
The infill UG diamond drilling follows the previously reported 45m @ 1.19%Cu intersection in Spitfire that
was over 100m away from any previously reported hole1. The results indicate the Spitfire mineral zone
extends well beyond the current geological model and remains open at depth.
•
72 UG drill holes have been drilled into Spitfire to date (of which 42 have been previously reported2) and
15 UG drill holes have been drilled into SW Kavanagh (of which 3 have been previously reported2). From
the 42 recently completed drill holes 62 mineral intersections are reported, demonstrating the
predictability of the mineralisation down dip.
•
The drilling intersected a number of previously unidentified higher-grade Cu breccias in both Spitfire and
SW Kavanagh.
•
The drilling results reported herein are limited by drilling locations that have been accessible by the
current underground development. Drilling is continuing as new platform locations become available.
For the location of the 2022 and 20232 drilling see Figure 1, and for the list of all drill results in this release see
Table 1.
1 ASX Announcement 28 August 2023
2 Note that the 2022 UG drilling has been previously reported (8 August 2022) and UG drilling to November 2023 has been reported
(13 November 2023) and is included here for completeness.
Intercepts tabulated in the Highlights table are amalgamated over a minimum down hole length of 3m > 0.3% Cu with a maximum of
2m internal dilution < 0.3% Cu. No assays were cut before amalgamating the intercept calculation.
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Hillgrove Resources Limited (Hillgrove, the Company) (ASX:HGO) is pleased to provide the following drilling update
at its Kanmantoo Mine located at Kanmantoo, 55kms southeast of Adelaide in South Australia.
Since the UG Drilling update provided in November 2023 a further 42 holes have been drilled; 30 in Spitfire, and
12 in SW Kavanagh, for an additional 6,885m. Figure 1 shows the locations of the UG drill holes into the Spitfire
and SW Kavanagh Cu-Au lodes, both of which remain open at depth.
Drilling is continuing as part of the stope definition drilling providing input into stope planning and development
designs.
Figure 1
Cross section showing all UG drill holes through SW Kavanagh and Spitfire with All Surface DDH
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Locally, the infill UG drilling demonstrates continuity of mineralisation and has provided some exceptional Cu
intersections including:
• 40m @ 1.38% Cu (uncut) from 74m downhole (23KVUG0238) (Figure 2), and
• 36m @ 1.78% Cu + 0.15g/t Au (uncut) from 175m downhole in Spitfire (23KVUG0101)
Figure 2
Cu-Au mineralisation in 23KVUG0238 through the Spitfire Lode
Commenting on the drilling results, Hillgrove CEO and Managing Director, Lachlan Wallace said:
“Spitfire was initially considered to be a modest mineral zone which extended over approximately
50m vertically, however the recent drilling confirms that the Spitfire lode is far larger than initially
anticipated and now extends more than 250m vertically and remains open at depth.
SW Kavanagh is also looking positive with a number of previously unknown high grade copper breccia
zones being identified in the recent 12 hole drilling program. As development extends and deeper
drill platforms are established, we will continue to chase both the Spitfire and SW Kavanagh mineral
system at depth.
The close proximity of the Spitfire and the SW Kavanagh lodes to the current underground decline
development provides an opportunity to bring the extensions of these lodes into the mine plan for
modest incremental cost.
The strike rate of 62 intersections of significant Cu-Au mineralisation from only 42 holes is exceptional
and reflects the high degree of down dip continuity of the mineral lodes. Given there are there are
nine known mineral lodes that remain open at depth on the permitted mining lease, this strike rate
positions the Company for an exciting future through exploration growth.”
Further details of the drilling are provided in Appendices A and B.
Authorised for release by the Board of Hillgrove Resources Limited.
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
For more information contact:
Mr Lachlan Wallace
CEO & Managing Director
Tel: +61 (0)8 7070 1698
Mr Joe Sutanto
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary
Tel: +61 (0)8 7070 1698
Competent Person's Statement
The information in this release that relates to the Exploration Results is based upon information compiled
by Caitlin Rowett, who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Caitlin Rowett is a fulltime employee of Hillgrove Resources Limited and has sufficient experience relevant to the styles of mineralisation
and type of deposit under consideration to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the
‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code)’. Caitlin
Rowett has consented to the inclusion in the release of the matters based on their information in the form and
context in which it appears.
The information in this report that relates to past Exploration and Drilling Results on the Kanmantoo project were
initially reported by the Company to ASX on 26 May 2016, 10 October 2019, 3 September 2020, 3 May 2021, 6
May 2021, 24 June 2021, 26 August 2021, 1 September 2021, 21 March 2022, 6 May 2022, 27 February 2023, 3
July 2023, 28 August 2023 and 13 November 2023. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new
information or data that materially affects the information included in the original market announcement and that
all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Exploration Results and the Resource
Estimate in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company
confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person's findings are presented have not been
materially modified from the original market announcements.
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
APPENDIX A
The objective of the ongoing underground (UG) diamond drilling program has been to infill the exploration drilling
through the Kavanagh and Spitfire mineral systems within the Kanmantoo Mine Lease for the purpose of final ore
development and stope planning and design. Appendix B JORC Tables 1 and 2 describe the drilling, sampling, and
assaying processes. Summary descriptions are provided below.
Drilling
All holes are collared and drilled using conventional UG NQ diamond drilling tools. No directional drilling is required
for the underground drilling. Collar co-ordinates and collar surveys of the holes reported in this release are
provided in Appendix A Table 2. Drilling is undertaken by a single contractor with experienced drillers. Drilling
rates vary from 20m to 90m per shift and average 45m per shift including all non-drilling activities. Drill hole collars
and alignments are surveyed by a qualified surveyor and downhole surveyed with Gyro.
Similar to the exploration drilling, the UG drill core recovery is excellent and RQD > 95%.
Logging and Sampling
Geological and geotechnical logging is undertaken or supervised by Hillgrove geologists who have been involved
in the exploration drilling over the past few years. Core photography and sampling is undertaken or supervised by
the technician crews who have worked with Hillgrove’s exploration programs over the past few years.
Assaying
Selected holes (identified in Table 1) were assayed by the same process as utilised for exploration drilling.
• Core saw to slab drill core in half, and 50% of sample interval despatched to ALS
• Crush to 70% < 2mm whole sample
• Spilt and 1kg pulverised to 85% < 75um
• Spilt and 0.5 gram assay by 4-acid digest and ICP-MS analysis and Au by 30g Fire Assay and AA finish
The ##KVUG UG drill holes have predominantly been assayed by an on-site XRF assay facility with several drill
holes duplicate assayed by the ALS assay process as a QA/QC check of the XRF results. Where a drill hole has been
assayed by both XRF and ALS, the ALS results are prioritised in the database and used for all resource
interpretations and grade modelling. Table 1 shows the drill holes that have been reported with the XRF or with
the ALS methods. A the XRF process does not provide useful lower limits of detection for Ag or Au these elements
are not reported in the drill intersection table (NA is annotated therein). The XRF process used for copper grades
of the UG drill core is the same as that successfully developed and utilised for all grade control in the Giant open
pit from 2016 to 2019. During the open pit period the on-site XRF process for Cu reconciled excellently against mill
reconciled copper grade. The onsite XRF process for UG drill core is
• Crush whole drill core interval in Orbis OM100 crusher to 70% < 2mm (no core saw splitting)
• Rotary split to 1kg
• Sieve split to < 1mm and retain fine fraction
• Riffle split and manual split to 20 grams and pelletised
• Benchtop portable XRF of pellet
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
For both methods extensive blanks, and appropriate standards are inserted into the sample sequence. Blanks, in
particular are authorised by the logging geologist for intervals following high sulphides to capture any
crusher/pulveriser contamination with additional routine blanks inserted every 20 samples.
QA of the veracity of the XRF copper assays has been diligently reviewed with on-going duplicate sampling and
assaying. Figure 4 shows an example of the comparison of the duplicate XRF and ALS assays from drill hole
23KVUG0131. The duplicate assaying shows
1. Excellent delineation of the economic interval at 0.4% Cu and 0.6% Cu cutoff grades
2. Excellent estimates of the mean Cu grade of the economic intervals
Figure 3
Comparison of XRF and ALS assays for Cu – hole 23KVUG0131
In conclusion, the XRF assaying for Cu at Kanmantoo continues to be a reliable estimate of the drill core copper
values subject to on-going QA/QC of drill core ALS assaying from the different lode systems.
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Table 1
List of drill intercepts in this release
Intercepts in Table 1 are amalgamated over a minimum down hole length of 2m > 0.3% Cu with a maximum of 2m internal dilution
< 0.3% Cu. No assays were cut before amalgamating the intercept calculation.
Hole ID
Ore Zone Target Assay Method Depth From Depth To Interval Length Cu% Au g/t Ag g/t Cu Metal
23KVUG0099
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
178
181
3 0.74 0.12 3.52
2.22
23KVUG0099
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
207
212
5 0.66 0.02 3.49
3.30
23KVUG0099
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
220
234
14 0.71 0.07 2.28
9.94
23KVUG0100
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
147
151.5
4.5 0.93 0.04 3.02
4.19
23KVUG0100
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
153.6
157
3.4 0.56 0.10 2.00
1.90
23KVUG0101
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
148
155.4
7.4 1.18 0.09 3.78
8.73
23KVUG0101
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
175
211
36 1.78 0.15 5.24
64.08
23KVUG0101
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
213
228
15 0.81 0.04 2.70
12.15
23KVUG0102
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
169.75
172
2.25 1.02
NA
NA
2.30
23KVUG0102
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
184.3
191
6.7 1.58
NA
NA
10.59
23KVUG0102
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
214
229
15 0.49
NA
NA
7.35
23KVUG0102
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
232
262
30 0.92
NA
NA
27.60
23KVUG0102
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
265.4
275.4
10 1.44
NA
NA
14.40
23KVUG0103
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
225
233.5
8.5 0.89
NA
NA
7.57
23KVUG0127
Spitfire No Sample
ns
NA
NA
23KVUG0128
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
102.6
107
4.4 0.72
NA
NA
3.17
23KVUG0129
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
86
100
14 0.49
NA
NA
6.86
23KVUG0130
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
90
96
6 0.98
NA
NA
5.88
23KVUG0131
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
68.9
71.3
2.4 1.18 0.28 4.20
2.83
23KVUG0131
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
76
91
15 5.99 0.74 12.44
89.85
23KVUG0132
Spitfire No Sample
ns
NA
NA
23KVUG0133
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0134
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
82.9
96.4
13.5 1.03
NA
NA
13.91
23KVUG0135
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0136
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0137
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
80
82.25
2.25 1.55 1.80 9.24
3.49
23KVUG0137
Spitfire 4-Acid/ICP-MS
104.35
119
14.65 0.60 0.27 1.21
8.79
23KVUG0138
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
72.05
73.85
1.8 1.07
NA
NA
1.93
23KVUG0139
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
76
78
2 1.65
NA
NA
3.30
23KVUG0140
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
47.5
58.62
11.12 0.76
NA
NA
8.45
23KVUG0140
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
79.75
86
6.25 1.49
NA
NA
9.31
23KVUG0214
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
46.69
49
2.31 1.41
NA
NA
3.26
23KVUG0214
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
52
57
5 0.43
NA
NA
2.15
23KVUG0214
SW Kav 4-Acid/ICP-MS
147.15
151
3.85 0.63 0.28 1.77
2.43
23KVUG0214
SW Kav 4-Acid/ICP-MS
171
173
2 3.25 0.04 6.57
6.50
23KVUG0214
SW Kav 4-Acid/ICP-MS
176
185
9 0.96 0.07 1.51
8.64
23KVUG0215
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
44
51
7 0.76
NA
NA
5.32
23KVUG0215
SW Kav 4-Acid/ICP-MS
156.5
168
11.5 0.90 0.06 2.12
10.30
23KVUG0215
SW Kav 4-Acid/ICP-MS
171.25
183
11.75 0.85 0.07 1.65
9.99
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Hole ID
Ore Zone Target Assay Method Depth From Depth To Interval Length Cu% Au g/t Ag g/t Cu Metal
23KVUG0228
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0229
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0232
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0233
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
75
79
4 0.66
NA
NA
2.64
23KVUG0234
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
62.56
70
7.44 1.13
NA
NA
8.41
23KVUG0235
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
107
111
4 0.56
NA
NA
2.24
23KVUG0236
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
169
183
14 1.00
NA
NA
14.00
23KVUG0236
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
103 113.85
10.85 0.95
NA
NA
10.31
23KVUG0237
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
100.15
104.3
4.15 0.71
NA
NA
2.95
23KVUG0238
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
74
114
40 1.38
NA
NA
55.20
23KVUG0238
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
48.9
52.5
3.6 0.57
NA
NA
2.05
23KVUG0239
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm nsi
NA
NA
23KVUG0240
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
132
143.2
11.2 1.14
NA
NA
12.77
23KVUG0244
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
49.85
60
10.15 1.59
NA
NA
16.14
23KVUG0244
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
64
68
4 0.74
NA
NA
2.96
23KVUG0245
SW Kav 4-Acid/ICP-MS
187
195
8 0.62 0.07 1.24
4.96
23KVUG0245
Spitfire PXRF of <1mm
53
59
6 4.03
NA
NA
24.18
24KVUG0314
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
70
79.3
9.3 1.30
NA
NA
12.09
24KVUG0314
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
4
11
7 0.76
NA
NA
5.32
24KVUG0314
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
51.8
56
4.2 0.82
NA
NA
3.44
24KVUG0315
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
87
107.1
20.1 1.38
NA
NA
27.74
24KVUG0315
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
68
78
10 1.26
NA
NA
12.60
24KVUG0315
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
61.4
65
3.6 1.48
NA
NA
5.33
24KVUG0316
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
87
100
13 1.14
NA
NA
14.82
24KVUG0316
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
65.7
76.4
10.7 1.34
NA
NA
14.34
24KVUG0316
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
102
109.1
7.1 0.50
NA
NA
3.55
24KVUG0317
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
68
75.8
7.8 1.31
NA
NA
10.22
24KVUG0317
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
53
60
7 1.21
NA
NA
8.47
24KVUG0317
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
111
114
3 0.47
NA
NA
1.41
24KVUG0318
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
54
65.2
11.2 0.85
NA
NA
9.52
24KVUG0318
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
6
11
5 1.18
NA
NA
5.90
24KVUG0318
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
104
108
4 0.48
NA
NA
1.92
24KVUG0318
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
95
98.1
3.1 0.73
NA
NA
2.26
24KVUG0319
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
90
106
16 1.05
NA
NA
16.80
24KVUG0319
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
79
84
5 0.61
NA
NA
3.05
24KVUG0319
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
63
66.4
3.4 2.38
NA
NA
8.09
24KVUG0319
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
56
59
3 1.30
NA
NA
3.90
24KVUG0320
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
75
79
4 0.66
NA
NA
2.64
24KVUG0320
SW Kav PXRF of <1mm
52
55
3 0.43
NA
NA
1.29
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Table 2
Hole ID
23KVUG0099
23KVUG0100
23KVUG0101
23KVUG0102
23KVUG0103
23KVUG0127
23KVUG0128
23KVUG0129
23KVUG0130
23KVUG0131
23KVUG0132
23KVUG0133
23KVUG0134
23KVUG0135
23KVUG0136
23KVUG0137
23KVUG0138
23KVUG0139
23KVUG0140
23KVUG0214
23KVUG0215
23KVUG0228
23KVUG0229
23KVUG0232
23KVUG0233
23KVUG0234
23KVUG0235
23KVUG0236
23KVUG0237
23KVUG0238
23KVUG0239
23KVUG0240
23KVUG0244
23KVUG0245
24KVUG0314
24KVUG0315
24KVUG0316
24KVUG0317
24KVUG0318
24KVUG0319
24KVUG0320
Max Depth
NAT_Grid_ID
266.10 MGA94_54
239.50 MGA94_54
255.10 MGA94_54
290.40 MGA94_54
257.65 MGA94_54
146.66 MGA94_54
137.60 MGA94_54
125.54 MGA94_54
122.19 MGA94_54
125.05 MGA94_54
125.23 MGA94_54
131.49 MGA94_54
116.39 MGA94_54
107.18 MGA94_54
101.00 MGA94_54
130.04 MGA94_54
138.06 MGA94_54
112.00 MGA94_54
115.12 MGA94_54
257.60 MGA94_54
230.60 MGA94_54
239.61 MGA94_54
230.70 MGA94_54
107.60 MGA94_54
86.55 MGA94_54
91.45 MGA94_54
206.60 MGA94_54
200.48 MGA94_54
195.00 MGA94_54
197.21 MGA94_54
197.21 MGA94_54
230.66 MGA94_54
245.92 MGA94_54
245.66 MGA94_54
120.18 MGA94_54
126.15 MGA94_54
128.55 MGA94_54
140.60 MGA94_54
119.90 MGA94_54
131.16 MGA94_54
119.95 MGA94_54
Drill Hole Collars and Collar azimuth/dip
NAT_EAST
NAT_NORTH
318245.1246
6114865.67
318245.3156 6114866.077
318244.7833 6114865.098
318244.456 6114864.456
318245.2981 6114866.652
318245.3647
6114867.29
318245.3898 6114866.903
318245.203 6114866.303
318245.1323 6114865.149
318244.8569 6114864.766
318244.9542 6114864.259
318244.0819 6114864.394
318245.1082 6114867.749
318245.2448 6114867.402
318244.9764 6114866.831
318245.0207 6114864.943
318245.0424 6114864.889
318244.5417 6114864.068
318243.9229 6114863.946
318340.078 6114840.785
318340.081 6114840.779
318245.3276 6114868.212
318245.2727
6114867.97
318244.9429 6114867.272
318245.0083 6114866.346
318245.0552 6114864.086
318245.2638 6114867.239
318245.3653 6114866.112
318245.1559
6114865.34
318244.736 6114864.696
318244.2095
6114864.47
318245.2274 6114867.624
318339.8671 6114840.249
318339.775 6114840.186
318240.091 6114867.557
318240.091 6114867.557
318240.091 6114867.557
318240.091 6114867.557
318240.091 6114867.557
318240.091 6114867.557
318240.091 6114867.557
NAT_RL
896.7469
896.736
896.7812
897.2453
896.9497
897.3457
897.3392
897.5076
897.1231
897.1436
897.5604
897.6967
899.7718
900.1349
900.1543
899.9555
900.0456
900.616
900.1422
892.0463
892.333
897.3615
897.3667
899.5204
899.5933
899.722
897.0524
897.0204
896.8069
896.9464
897.1753
896.8887
892.2554
891.8216
898
898
898
898
898
898
898
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Dip
-57.52
-47.39
-60.13
-59.28
-44.52
-32.64
-36.34
-40.40
-42.16
-42.01
-39.38
-36.78
22.34
27.48
31.41
33.49
32.00
29.73
24.63
-18.25
-8.41
-30.79
-33.03
21.96
25.05
25.85
-41.74
-46.09
-46.46
-48.67
-47.83
-46.24
-10.55
-19.91
-12.90
-26.19
-39.14
-48.93
-6.84
-32.72
-17.68
NAT_AZI
71.18
65.05
82.78
105.00
57.24
71.20
81.12
93.01
108.10
124.96
140.00
152.30
67.21
77.40
92.59
111.76
132.87
149.63
162.65
255.90
255.99
62.33
66.06
78.42
101.81
131.88
82.04
96.05
108.14
120.82
133.95
73.01
247.31
247.45
242.13
242.09
242.23
242.80
229.05
229.22
232.25
APPENDIX B – JORC Table 1
Section 1
Sampling Techniques and Data
Criteria
Sampling techniques
Commentary
• The UG Diamond Drill Hole (DDH) sampling was conducted as per the Hillgrove Resources procedures and QAQC protocols.
• Sample intervals from 1.25m to 0.25m as determined by geology through visibly mineralised zones.
• Where samples are despatched to ALS the sample intervals are split from the drill core, with the drill core sawn in half with a diamond
core saw and half-core sample crushed to 75% < 2mm by ALS’s Boyd Crusher
• Where samples are assayed by the on-site XRF, the whole interval of drill core is crushed to 75% < 2m by Hillgrove’s Orbis OM100
Crusher
Drilling techniques
• All UG drilling is undertaken by external drilling contractor, DRC Drilling. All holes drilled with NQ. NQ Core size is 47.6mm in diameter.
Drill sample recovery
• Recovered drill core metres were measured and compared to length of drill hole advance to calculate core recovery for every core run.
On average sample recovery is >98%. There is no correlation between sample recovery and copper grades in this DDH drill program.
Logging
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample preparation
• All drill core was logged for lithology, alteration, weathering and mineralisation by Hillgrove geologists in accordance with Hillgrove’s
Core Logging Procedure. Colour and any additional qualitative comments are also recorded.
• High quality photographs of all drill core before being sampled were taken under controlled light at the HGO core yard at Kanmantoo.
• All geological logging is recorded into Geobank (a database product from Micromine) templates and visually validated before being
imported into the Hillgrove drill hole database. Additional validation is conducted automatically on import.
• In addition, a geotechnical log of all drill core is recorded utilising standard geotechnical logging indexes. RQD is 98-100%. UG drill core is
not oriented. Where required, orientation of structure relative to the dominant S2 foliation is recorded.
• For the intervals despatched to ALS the core is sawn in half and the half core despatched to ALS for each sample interval and the entire
half-core sample then crushed and 1kg rotary split from the crushed mass and the 1kg sub-sample then pulverised to 85%< 75um. A subsplit of 200 grams of the pulverised material is then split by ALS and retained, and the reject pulverised material returned to Hillgrove.
From the 200 gram sub-split a 2 gram aliquot is scooped and weighed by ALS for 4-acid digestion.
• For the intervals retained on-site for the onsite XRF laboratory, the core is not sawn in half. The entire core from the marked sample
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Criteria
Commentary
interval is crushed in a crusher and 1kg riffle rotary split from the crushed mass. The remaining crushed material is bagged and retained.
The 1kg of crushed material is then screened to < 1mm and only the fines retained. A sub-split of 10 grams of the fines material is
scooped and pelletised and presented to the Olympus Vanta VMR XRF instrument.
• Hillgrove have detailed sampling and QAQC procedures in place to ensure sample collection is carried out to maximise representivity of
the samples, to minimise contamination, and to maintain sample numbering integrity.
Quality of assay data
and laboratory tests
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
• For the samples submitted to ALS for analysis. ALS code ME-MS61 using a 4-acid digest with determination by Mass Spectrometry. If the
copper result was greater than 1%, the analysis was repeated using a modified acid digestion technique.
• For the samples submitted to ALS, Gold is assayed by 30g Fire Assay. If > 10 g/t then repeated by fire assay with a gravimetric finish.
• For the samples submitted to the Hillgrove on-site laboratory, the pelletised fines samples are presented to the Olympus XRF instrument
and energised for 40 sec. The results are automatically recorded to a database.
• The QAQC of sample preparation and analysis processes were via the following samples:
o Certified reference materials (CRM’s) inserted by HGO into the sample sequence at a frequency of one in 20. OREAS standard 506
has been used to provide a CRM Standard grade of 0.444% Cu, and 0.365 g/t Au which are relevant for the expected cutoff grades
used for resource estimates across the Kanmantoo deposit.
o Results from all returned QAQC samples provide reasonable confidence as to the accuracy of the assay results used in the
estimation. >90% of assays fall within 2SD of the expected CRM mean grade for Cu and Au.
o Laboratory inserted QAQC samples were inserted with a minimum of two standards and one blank for every batch of 40 samples.
• Quartz flushes with <60ppm Cu are introduced to the crushers and bowl pulverisers within every high sulphide interval. These are
monitored and where Cu contamination of the quartz flush occurs the batch is repeated. For the holes reported there are no examples
of sulphides contaminating successive samples via sample preparation processes.
• Quartz washes are also utilised through the OM100 crusher where high sulphides are present and identified by the logging geologist.
• Hillgrove‘s quality policy is that at a minimum of 5% of all samples are CRM’s, and 5% of samples submitted are blanks thus ensuring
that as a minimum, 10% of all samples submitted for analysis are Hillgrove QAQC samples.
• Sample data sheets are prepared in Geobank Field Teams and printed for technicians use. All core is marked for sampling and confirmed
by the logging geologist. Sample Sheets also include the sample number sequence and the sample numbers to be assigned to the QAQC
samples. Sample intervals input from the excel spreadsheet into an SQL database via Geobank. Data was visually checked by the
Geologist prior to import and additional validation was carried out by the database upon import. Copper results were reported in ppm
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Criteria
Commentary
units from the laboratories and then converted to a % value within the database.
Location of data
points
• The map projection of Map Grid of Australia 1994 - Zone 54, (MGA94-54) is used for all work undertaken for this drilling.
• All drill hole collars are surveyed with a Leica survey station. The accuracy of this instrument is 0.01m. All pick-ups were reported in
MGA94-54 coordinate system.
• The UG rigs set ups are aligned by qualified surveyors setting up the drill rigs in the UG drill access.
• Downhole surveys were determined using a gyro survey instrument at 12m intervals and recorded in Grid North.
distribution
• See Table 2 above and Figures 2 and 3 in the body of the text for drill hole locations.
• UG drilling aims to have drill holes on a 15m x 10m pattern where possible for UG design and planning
Orientation of data in
•
Data spacing and
relation to geological
structure
Sample security
Audits or reviews
All holes are angled drill holes, dipping between -53 to +25deg. Kavanagh holes are oriented towards the west from 237deg to 353deg
(MGA Grid North) and Spitfire holes are oriented to the east from 073deg to 168deg.
• All down hole surveys are by Reflex or Axis Gyro. There is no oriented UG drill core.
• Dominant mineralisation trends as measured from in-pit mapping are strike 015deg and dip -75deg to east.
• It is important to note that current drill holes are all at various strike and dip angles to section, and that the true width varies for each
intersection.
• A Hillgrove employee is responsible for collecting and organising the samples ready for assay. Hillgrove has a detailed sample
collection/submission procedure in place to ensure sample security.
• Drill core is transported from the UG drill site to Hillgrove’s core yard at Kanmantoo under the supervision of Hillgrove staff.
• Transport of the half-sawn drill core samples for ALS assaying is by dedicated road transport to the Adelaide sample preparation facility.
All samples are transported in sealed plastic bags and are accompanied by a detailed sample submission form.
• At ALS, on receiving a batch of samples, the receiving laboratory checks received samples against a sample dispatch sheet supplied by
Hillgrove personnel. On completion of this check a sample reconciliation report is provided for each batch received.
• There has not been an external review of this DDH drilling program. Previous audits of the Hillgrove sampling methods were reviewed by
independent consultant and were considered to be of a very high standard.
Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley SA 5061, Australia | T + 61 8 7070 1698 | E info@hillgroveresources.com.au
Section 2
Reporting of Exploration Results
Criteria
Mineral tenement and
land tenure status
Exploration done by
other parties
Geology
Commentary
• The Kanmantoo Cu-Au mine is situated on Mining Lease ML6345 and is owned 100% by Hillgrove Resources Limited (HGO).
• HGO owns the land covered by the Mining Lease. The Mine Lease is encompassed on all sides by EL6526 also owned 100% by
Hillgrove Resources. All drill holes were drilled on land owned or rented by Hillgrove Resources.
• Hillgrove Resources commenced exploration drilling in 2004 and since then has completed a number of exploration sampling and
mapping campaigns which have resulted in defining the drill targets.
• Mineralisation occurs as an epigenetic system of structurally controlled veins and disseminations of chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite, pyrite,
magnetite, within a quartz + biotite + andalusite ± garnet ± chlo
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